Arizona Physical Therapy Jurisprudence Practice Exam

What is a central goal of physical therapy practice regarding individuals' health?

1. To reduce therapy costs

2. To promote and maintain fitness and health

3. To increase patient dependency

4. To limit access to services

The correct answer is: To promote and maintain fitness and health

The central goal of physical therapy practice is primarily aimed at promoting and maintaining fitness and health. This encompasses a holistic approach where physical therapists work to enhance patients' overall well-being, improve their physical functioning, and prevent further injuries or disabilities. By focusing on fitness and health, therapists empower individuals to lead more active lives and participate in their own health care. In essence, the focus on promoting and maintaining fitness is integral to the role of physical therapy, as it not only involves rehabilitation from injuries but also emphasizes prevention and health education. This goal aligns with broader public health aims of fostering active lifestyles and long-term wellness in individuals and communities, making it central to the profession. Meanwhile, the alternatives mention reducing costs or limiting access, which are more operational or financial concerns rather than central goals of therapy practice. Increasing patient dependency is contrary to the professional aim of fostering independence and self-management in patients' health regimens.